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USB 无线网卡测试

添加1,400字节, 2023年4月24日 (一) 19:05
无编辑摘要
{| class="wikitable" style="width:800px;"
|-
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''lsmod'''<br>{| class<span style="wikitablemargin-right: 150px;" >Module</span><span style="widthmargin-right:800px50px;"|>Size </span><span style="margin-| Module || Size || right: 45px;">Used by</span><br>|<span style="margin-| right: 145px;">rfcomm || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">57344 || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">16</span><br>|<span style="margin-| right: 140px;">rtl8xxxu || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">106496 || </span><span style="margin-right: 30px;">0</span><br>|<span style="margin-| right: 135px;">rtk_btusb || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">61440 || </span><span style="margin-right: 30px;">0|}</span><br>
|}
3) 通过 dmesg 命令可以看到 RTL8723BU 模块的加载信息<br>
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''dmesg'''<br>
......<br>
[ 83.438901]usb2usb 2-1:newhighnew high-speedUSBdevicenumber2usingehcispeed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform<br>[ 83.588375]usb2usb 2-1:NewUSBdevicefoundNew USB device found,idVendor=0bda,idProduct=b720,<br>bcdDevice=2.00<br>[ 83.588403]usb2usb 2-1:NewUSBdevicestringsNew USB device strings:Mfr=1,Product=2,SerialNumber=3<br>[ 83.588422]usb2usb 2-1:Product:802.11nWLANAdapter11n WLAN Adapter <br>[ 83.588443]usb2usb 2-1:Manufacturer:Realtek<br>[ 83.588460]usb2usb 2-1:SerialNumber:00e04c000001<br>[ 83.601974]Bluetooth:hci0:RTL:examininghci_verexamining hci_ver=06hci_rev06 hci_rev=000blmp_ver000b lmp_ver=06<br>lmp_subver=8723<br>[ 83.603894]Bluetooth:hci0:RTL:rom_versionstatusrom_version status=0version0 version=1<br>[ 83.603920]Bluetooth:hci0:RTL:loadingrtl_btloading rtl_bt/rtl8723b_fw.bin<br>[ 83.610108]Bluetooth:hci0:RTL:loadingrtl_btloading rtl_bt/rtl8723b_config.bin<br>[ 83.611274]Bluetooth:hci0:RTL:cfg_sz68cfg_sz 68,totalsz22564total sz 22564 <br>[ 83.658494]rtk_btusb:RealtekBluetoothUSBdriverver Realtek Bluetooth USB driver ver <br>
3.1.6d45ddf.20220519-142432<br>
[ 83.658651]usbcore:registerednewinterfacedriverrtk_btusbregistered new interface driver rtk_btusb <br>[ 83.667124]usb2usb 2-1:ThisRealtekUSBWiFidongleThis Realtek USB WiFi dongle (0x0bda:0xb720)isuntestedis untested!<br>[ 83.667137]usb2usb 2-1:PleasereportresultstoJesPlease report results to Jes.Sorensen@gmail.com<br>[ 83.890140]usb2usb 2-1:Vendor:Realtek<br>[ 83.890153]usb2usb 2-1:Product:802.11nWLANAdapter11n WLAN Adapter <br>[ 83.890159]usb2usb 2-1:rtl8723bu_parse_efuse:dumpingefusedumping efuse (0x200bytes0x200 bytes):<br>......<br>[ 83.890412]usb2usb 2-1:RTL8723BUrevERTL8723BU rev E (SMIC)1T1R,TXqueues3TX queues 3,WiFi=1,BT=1,<br>GPS=0,HIPAHI PA=0<br>[ 83.890417]usb2usb 2-1:RTL8723BUMACRTL8723BU MAC:00:13:ef:f4:58:ae<br>[ 83.890421]usb2usb 2-1:rtl8xxxu:LoadingfirmwarertlwifiLoading firmware rtlwifi/rtl8723bu_nic.bin<br>[ 83.895289]usb2usb 2-1:Firmwarerevision35Firmware revision 35.0(signature0x5301signature 0x5301)<br>[ 84.050893]Bluetooth:hci0:RTL:fwversion0x0e2f9f73fw version 0x0e2f9f73 <br>[ 84.266905]Bluetooth:RFCOMMTTYlayerinitializedRFCOMM TTY layer initialized <br>[ 84.266949]Bluetooth:RFCOMMsocketlayerinitializedRFCOMM socket layer initialized <br>[ 84.266999]Bluetooth:RFCOMMver1RFCOMM ver 1.11<br>[ 84.884270]usbcore:registerednewinterfacedriverrtl8xxxuregistered new interface driver rtl8xxxu <br>[ 84.912046]rtl8xxxu2rtl8xxxu 2-1:1.2wlx0013eff458ae2 wlx0013eff458ae:renamedfromwlan0renamed from wlan0<br>
|}
4) 然后通过 '''sudo ifconfig''' 命令可以看到 RTL8723BU WIFI 的设备节点，WIFI 的连接和测试方法请参看 <span style="color:#0066CC;">[[Orange Pi 5 detail#WIFI 连接测试 | WIFI 连接测试]]</span>一节，这里不再赘述<br>
{| class="wikitable" style="width:800px;"
|-
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''sudo ifconfig wlx0013eff458ae'''<br>
wlx0013eff458ae: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500<br>
:ether 00:13:ef:f4:58:ae txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)<br>:RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0<br>:TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)<br>:TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
|}
5) 然后通过 '''hciconfig''' 命令可以看到 USB 的蓝牙设备<br>
orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''hciconfig'''<br>
hci0: Type: Primary Bus: '''<span style="color:#FF0000">USB</span>'''<br>
:BD Address: 00:13:EF:F4:58:AE ACL MTU: 820:8 SCO MTU: 255:16 <br>:DOWN<br>:RX bytes:1252 acl:0 sco:0 events:125 errors:0<br>:TX bytes:23307 acl:0 sco:0 commands:125 errors:0
|}
6) 在桌面中也可以看到出现了蓝牙图标，此时蓝牙还未打开，所以会显示一个红色的 '''<span style="color:#FF0000">x</span>'''<br><br>
8) 打开蓝牙后的显示如下所示<br><br>
[[Image:Pi-5-details2-pic03.png]]<br><br>
9) 蓝牙的测试方法请参看<span style="color:#0066CC;">[[Orange Pi 5 detail#蓝牙使用方法 | 蓝牙使用方法]]</span>一节，这里不再赘述<br><br>
'''2、RTL8811 测试'''<br><br>
{| class="wikitable" style="width:800px;"
|-
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''lsmod'''<br>{| class<span style="wikitablemargin-right: 150px;" >Module</span><span style="widthmargin-right:800px50px;"|>Size </span><span style="margin-| Module || Size || right: 45px;">Used by</span><br>|<span style="margin-| right: 150px;">8821cu || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">1839104 || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">0|}</span><br>
|}
3) 通过 dmesg 命令可以看到 RTL8811 模块的加载信息<br>
[ 118.767219] usb 2-1: Manufacturer: Realtek<br>
[ 118.767235] usb 2-1: SerialNumber: 123456<br>
[ 119.500530] usbcore: registered new interface driver rtl8821cu<br>[ 119.525498] rtl8821cu 2-1:1.0 wlx1cbfced9d260: renamed from wlan0
|}
4) 然后通过 '''sudo ifconfig''' 命令可以看到 WIFI 的设备节点，WIFI 的连接和测试方法请参看 <span style="color:#0066CC;">[[Orange Pi 5 detail#WIFI 连接测试 | WIFI 连接测试]]</span>一节，这里不再赘述<br>
{| class="wikitable" style="width:800px;"
|-
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''sudo ifconfig wlx1cbfced9d260'''<br>
wlx1cbfced9d260: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 <br>
:ether 1c:bf:ce:d9:d2:60 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)<br>:RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)<br>:RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0<br>:TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B):TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0<br>
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="width:800px;"
|-
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''lsmod'''<br>{| class<span style="wikitablemargin-right: 150px;" >Module</span><span style="widthmargin-right:800px50px;"|>Size </span><span style="margin-| Module || Size || right: 45px;">Used by</span><br>|<span style="margin-| right: 150px;">8821cu || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">1839104 || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">0</span><br>|<span style="margin-| right: 140px;">rtk_btusb || </span><span style="margin-right: 50px;">61440 || </span><span style="margin-right: 30px;">0|}</span><br>
|}
4) 通过 dmesg 命令可以看到 rtl8821cu 模块的加载信息<br>
[ 59.280119] rtl8821cu 2-1:1.2 wlx90de80521825: renamed from wlan0
|}
5) 然后通过 '''sudo ifconfig''' 命令可以看到 rtl8821cu wifi 的设备节点，wifi 的连接和测试方法请参看 <span style="color:#0066CC;">[[Orange Pi 5 detail#WIFI 连接测试 | WIFI 连接测试]]</span>一节，这里不再赘述<br>
{| class="wikitable" style="width:800px;"
|-
|orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''sudo ifconfig wlx90de80521825'''<br>
wlx90de80521825: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500<br>
:ether 00:13:ef:f4:58:ae txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) <br>:RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)<br>:RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0<br>:TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)<br>:TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
|}
6) 然后通过 '''hciconfig''' 命令可以看到 USB 的蓝牙设备<br>
orangepi@orangepi:~$ '''hciconfig'''<br>
hci0: Type: Primary Bus: '''<span style="color:#FF0000">USB</span>'''<br>
:BD Address: 00:13:EF:F4:58:AE ACL MTU: 820:8 SCO MTU: 255:16 <br>:DOWN<br>:RX bytes:1252 acl:0 sco:0 events:125 errors:0<br>:TX bytes:23307 acl:0 sco:0 commands:125 errors:0
|}
7) 在桌面中也可以看到出现了蓝牙图标，此时蓝牙还未打开，所以会显示一个红色的 '''<span style="color:#FF0000">x</span>'''<br><br>
9) 打开蓝牙后的显示如下所示<br><br>
[[Image:Pi-5-details2-pic06.png]]<br><br>
蓝牙的测试方法请参看<span style="color:#0066CC;">[[Orange Pi 5 detail#蓝牙使用方法 | 蓝牙使用方法]]</span>一节，这里不再赘述<br><br>
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